This is my third commentary on an episode of this year's series of Portrait Artist of the Year (Series 7 / Episode 3). It follows exactly the same format as my two previous reviews
The explanation about this art competition for a £10,000 commission to paint Carlos d'Acosta is set out in Episode 1 review below.
- Review: Episode 1 of Portrait Artist of the Year Series 7 (Autumn 2020)
- Review: Episode 2 of Portrait Artist of the Year Series 7 (Autumn 2020)
Just realising I never truly understood why people shout at the tv watching football until I started watching portrait artist of the year
— Lydia Maltby (@LydiaMaltby) October 25, 2020
Episode 3: The Artists, Self-portraits and Sitters
- As always definitions of who is professional and who is amateur is determined by the artists and does not necessarily follow convention.
- For the record mine is that you are professional if you have to list being an artist as an occupation on your self-assessment tax form - because you make too much money for it to be considered amateur!
The Professional Artists
This heat had 5 professional artists- Nicola Fitzgerald ( Website | Facebook | Instagram) lives and works in London; teaching, continuing to study (University of the Arts London Foundation in Fine Art; Heatherley School of Fine Art Diploma in Portraiture) and undertaking commissions. She specialises in portrait and wildlife paintings and prints. The majority of her work is in oil or in watercolour and ink.
- Naila Hazell ( Website | Facebook | Instagram | Twitter) - grew up in Baku, Azerbaijan. She is a British contemporary artist working in London. She was taught by renowned Soviet social realism painter Boyukagha Mirzezade while studying fine arts and builds in colour.
- Susan Macfarlane ( Website | Instagram | Twitter) a Scottish artist based in Hampshire. Trained at Edinburgh University/Edinburgh College of Art and at postgraduate level at The Slade School of Fine Art. Her website suggests she specialises in painting small children.
- Carole Nataf ( Website | Instagram) - an experienced London-based artist who was born in France. She has exhibited in galleries in the U.S., Paris and London. Has an MA and a PhD in the History of Art from the Courtauld Institute.
- Jayson Singh (Instagram) Portrait/figure painter based in London. Community Mural artist. CSM & Heatherley’s art school graduate
The Amateur Artists
- Andrea Cryer ( Website | Facebook | Instagram) - a Textile Artist who draws with thread to create unique portraits, landscapes and townscapes. She has a degree in Creative Art and combined Fine Art (Printmaking) with Textiles.
Wow - we were amazed at the skill of textile artist Andrea Cryer on Sky Arts Portrait Artist of the Year this week, completing a portrait of the wonderful Deborah James from the You, Me & The Big C podcast. Check it out if you haven’t yet seen it. pic.twitter.com/Vtbaquf0fb
— Bernina UK (@berninauk) October 30, 2020
- George Ellinas ( Website | Facebook | Instagram | Twitter) Self taught artist, mainly portraits in pencil and acrylics
- Victoria Kitchingman (Instagram)
- Sally Ward ( Website | Instagram) a contemporary artist based in London, specialising in portraiture. Her work has been exhibited by the Royal Society of Portrait Painters (RP) at their Annual Exhibitions in 2019 and 2020. Member of the Kingston Artists Open Studios.
I don't watch any reality TV shows or anything like strictly, I'm a celeb etc or even programs like MasterChef and bake off but one program one guilty pleasure I'm into is portrait artist of the year on sky arts absolutely love it! Lol
— Donald McCrorie (@grandetoro1949) November 2, 2020
The Self Portraits
Not a very good view if the wall of self portraits |
Not a particularly good shot of the wall of self portraits this year. I'm not too sure why the self portraits are social distanced too.
Artists with their self-portraits |
- SIZE
- Large x 1
- Medium x 5
- Small x 2
- Very small x
- FORMAT
- Landscape format x 2
- Portrait format x 5
- Square format x 2
- CONTENT OF SELF-PORTRAIT - for me the only ones in the running for making a difference as to outcome are those that include hands and/or are full size.
- full size x 0
- torso including head and hand(s) x 5 ( although two only had bits of hands)
- head and shoulders x 2
- head x 1
- head + torso with another person x 1
The Sitters
- Melanie Sykes - an English television and radio presenter, and model - who had never sat for a portrait before and was really looking forward to it
- Eamonn Walker - a British film, television and theatre actor. Best known for playing Kareem Saïd in the HBO television series Oz and (since 2012) Battalion Chief Wallace Boden on Chicago Fire - who knew the portrait he chose better be one his wife would like!
- Deborah James aka bowelbabe - who hosts You, Me and the Big C is a British podcast about life with, treatment of and other topics relating to cancer - who was not used to sitting still
Is it not incredibly disrespectful to ask someone to sit for a portrait for 4 hours and then work from a photograph? #paoty
— Lorraine Brennan (@dogsruleall) October 29, 2020
Episode 3: Themes
Working on more than one portrait halves the time to finish one properly
We've had two heats in succession where artists worked on two portraits during the heat - without a good result.
Having seen the result, I am now going to RECOMMEND that ALL ARTISTS participating in PAOTY in future seriously think about LIMITING themselves to:
- quick prep in a structured / practiced way
- using no more than half an hour in total
- resolving how they are going to approach this particular sitter in the time available
- enabling them to maximise time to work on "the portrait".
- using a sketchbook ONLY to work out options for alternative formats, crops and content
- producing a very quick painted study to work out any colour issues (only if needed)
The size of the head relative to the support
There is one thing for me which is a complete "no no". That's putting a small head in the middle of a large support - and then not painting enough of the person and not covering all the support.
- You can't do a head and shoulders view with acres of space around it.
- An unfinished painting in terms of background lets itself down.
- it tend to lead to artists fiddling with the face in a space which is far too small for the media / brushes you are using - and it can just end up confused and/or muddled in terms of tone and/or colour. Which is what happened this week, in my opinion, to one of the artists
It just DOES NOT LOOK GOOD.
The other problem is that
However if you position a small head correctly
- AND then paint a full figure
- OR at the very least three quarter head and torso view
- INCLUDING HANDS
- AND do it well, then you can earn yourself some brownie points for not opting for the safe option.
You MUST size your portrait to the support. If you don't it just makes you look like an amateur.
So if you feel more comfortable limiting what you attempt and doing a head study only - which then needs to be very good - just bring small supports. But if you bring bigger supports be prepared to go big!
Of course there's nothing to stop you bringing a choice - and I seem to recall there's a choice of supports also available at the Heat!!
Bottom line - do NOT leave lots of empty space unless you are an absolute expert at making the right sort of judgement about negative space.
Focus on finishing the portrait (practice / practice / practice)
There were two artists in this heat who I think lost out to following their "process" a bit too much. Neither finished their portrait to the level of finish required to become serious competition for the short list.
The problem with having "a process" which you traditionally use before painting a portrait is it might not suit a time limit of 4 hours - which in reality is a bit more like three.
You need to arrive in the room where the heat is held AFTER:
- PRACTICING creating portraits in THREE HOURS (a lot!)
- got yourself loosened up so that your drawing and painting flows - start drawing when you get up on the day of the heat!
- finding an effective way to relax and get rid of your nerves - which does not take too long! (If you can't get rid of nerves and focus then this is an art competition which is not for you)
Here's one such note in Review: Episode 3 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018 which bears repeating.
Those who have experience of painting to a specific period of time (as painters working on commission frequently have to do) are just going to get on and do.
While there are undoubted exceptions, how much people achieve in the first hour is a pretty good indicator of who knows how to get to the end in four hours and who is behaving a little bit like "rabbits in the headlights". While the latter is perfectly understandable given the selection process, it might be a more enjoyable programme if it focused more on candidates who know how best to use the time available.
One way in which prospective contestants can make life easier for themselves is to do LOTS of practice of working on a painting in THREE hours - so as to give themselves some contingency time for being distracted by the context.
The importance of likeness - and coming and going.
The issue of likeness is important - but it's not the only thing that's important.
It's not uncommon in this competition for the likeness to come and go. The trick is making sure you've found it again by the end of the heat!
The reason for raising it in relation to this episode is that Sally Ward (who won) painted a portrait which missed the likeness (or maybe caught Melanie not being smiley) - in the sense that she made a very smiley person look very stern - and then went on to win the heat. She had however caught her own likeness in the self-portrait - and also caught Melanie's likeness at times during the course of the heat as well - even if it went a bit towards the end. At the end it comes down to which painter of the three shortlisted the Judges think will progress best in the next round.
It will be interesting to see whether she captures the likeness next time around - because you don't get that sort of "pass" twice.
Melanie Sykes by Sally Ward |
Missing colour
You can miss colour in more ways than one.
One way that Sky is promoting more diversity within its programmes is by
having more sitters and more artists from diverse backgrounds. I
remember vividly telling one of my clients last year to
make very sure that he painting people of different skin colours is
practiced in advance of the heat so that he had worked his way through how you
can find colour in skins which are not white and find the colours which
represent the colours and tones best. The main objective is to
avoid skin looking like mud!
However it's still proving to be
the case, that one easy way to fail is painting people with an Afro
Caribbean background as 'brown'. I could see all sorts of colours in
Eamonn's magnificent head - but found it very disappointing that this
was not reflected in all the portraits by the end - although I thought
Jayson's portrait was well on the way there.
Another way to miss out colour is to leave it too late to add in enough - which I think is what happened to Andrea. She had clearly demonstrated that she knew how to add colour to her sewn portraits (which was a totally fascinating process) but was rushing at the end to add in background colour - which her portrait completely depended on to have impact. You only see the face properly when it has a solid colour next to it.
Andrew Cryer with David Hockney - self-portrait |
Making the sitter emotional
To make a sitter emotional about a painting always bodes well for the painting. Just a pity the Judges didn't see this, this week and/or somebody forgot to tell them.
Tai might not have liked the background to Naila's portrait of Melanie but it was by far the best likeness and the portrait produced a genuine emotional reaction when she saw it - and absolutely no hesitation as to which one she liked best.
Deborah also had an emotional response - in a more restrained way - and went with the one which for her demonstrated the inner self and not just an outer likeness - although again for me it was the best likeness of the three.
Decision Time
Sitters choose portrait to take home
Paintings of Melanie Sykes |
Melanie had a complete emotional reaction to Naila's painting - in the middle - and had no doubt this was the one she wanted. I don't blame her. I guess it helped that it was also the one which looked most like her!!
Paintings of Eamonn Walker |
Eamonn chose the painting on the right by Victoria Kitchingham - on the basis that it was the one his wife would like best.
Paintings of Deborah James |
Deborah chose the painting on the right by Carole Nataf - and responded to it on an emotional level in terms of what she felt the painting represented.
Judges choose shortlist of three
Judges liked
- fantastic likeness - when achieved
- energy in the painting
- effective backgrounds
- effective use of the shape and size of the support
- linking skin tones to background colours
- how the paint is applied
- the use of colour (other than the 'obvious' local hue) in skin tones and hair
- lacking a likeness
- portraits which were half finished or unfinished - although they recognised that artists associated with these had better self-portraits
- creating a background and/or textural effect which overpowers the portrait
- lack of 'weight' in a portrait of a powerful sitter (i.e. the sense of the sitter needs to come through as well as the likeness)
- a search for looseness which took up too much time - when more time needed to be spent on the finished portrait.
- using media which makes life more difficult for the artist (e.g. white charcoal on black paper - as per last week - works within the time - but coloured pencils do not).
The Shortlist
- Nicole Fitzgerald (professional)
- Victoria Kitchingman (amateur)
- Sally Ward (amateur)
Episode 3 - The Winner
- Sally Ward
- Nicole Fitzgerald
- Victoria Kitchingman
The shortlisted portraits - self portrait and heat portrait x 3 |
Self portrait and heat painting by Sally Ward |
"Sally is just a fabulous figurative artist. The likeness might not be totally be there but I'm in love with this painting today. - and it chimes with her self portrait"
Tai Shan Schierenberg
"Really beautiful sensitive choices about how to put paint down. I'm an absolute sucker for this little square - it really pulls me in"Kate Bryan
The editor FORGOT to give us the shot of the two paintings by Nicole next to one another! This is AWFUL but is the best I can do. You can see the heat painting properly on her Instagram account.
Self portrait and heat painting by Nicola Fitzgerald |
Nicola gives us character.... you've got a focus and an intent Kathleen Soriano
She's just good at putting paint down and capturing interesting passages of paint Kate Bryan
Note that Victoria is the ONLY artist whose self portrait submission gave us a conventional sitter portrait with HANDS!
self portrait and heat painting by Victoria Kitchingman |
Victoria is really good at suggesting form - you can see in her self-portrait the ear isn't really there Kathleen SorianoVictoria's good at doing something without doing too much and actually I like what she did today more than her submission Kate Bryan
Awaiting the announcement of who has won. |
The artist the judges selected created a great painting as much as a complex and nuanced portraitSally Ward won the heat and goes through to the semi final.
Read the article about her experience on her website.
We're always looking for an artist who knows who they are as an artist, who makes interesting choices based on their stylistic concerns and what interests them - and when I saw Sally's painting today with her submission I was like "there's the artist" and we all felt it.Having scraped in under the deadline for this review, the next episode is tonight at 8pm on Sky Arts when the sitters will be:
- musician Ray BLK
- actor James Nesbitt
- designer Pam Hogg
REFERENCE
How to watch Sky Arts - Portrait Artist of the Year 2018 without subscribing to Sky
Learning Points re the 2020 competition
- Review: Episode 1 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 2 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 3 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 4 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 5 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 6 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 7 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Episode 8 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
- Review: Semi-Final of Portrait Artist of the Year 2020
plus my blog post which highlighted a
However How to watch heats of Portrait Artist of the Year 2021 was followed by PAOTY 2021 Heats Closed to the Public - which is why there will be none of my photos of the process this year.
Learning Points re the 2019 competition
- Call for Entries - Sky Arts Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 1 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 2 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 3 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 4 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 5 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 6 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 7 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Episode 8 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Review: Semi-Final of Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
- Duncan Shoosmith is Portrait Artist of the Year 2019
Learning Points re the 2018 competition
These are my reviews of the competition in 2018 highlighting learning points - as it was broadcast. More than one of those artists who participated in 2019 thanked me a lot for the commentary and advice - including some who went a long way!
- Review: The Final of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Semi Finals of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 8 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 7 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 6 of Sky Arts Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 5 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 4 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 3 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Episode 2 of Portrait Artist of the Year 2018
- Review: Sky Arts Portrait Artist of the Year 2018 - Episode 1
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